Rome s Creation Of A Mediterranean Empire - 3215 Words

I. Rome’s Creation of a Mediterranean Empire, 753 b.c.e.–330 c.e. A. Geography and Resources 1. Italy and Sicily are at a crossroads of the Mediterranean and serve as a link between Africa and Europe. Rome is at a crossroads of the Italian peninsula. 2. Italy’s natural resources included navigable rivers, forests, iron, a mild climate, and enough arable land to support a large population of farmers whose surplus product and labor could be exploited by the Roman state. B. A Republic of Farmers, 753–31 b.c.e. 1. Rome was inhabited at least as early as 1000 b.c.e. According to legend, it was ruled by seven kings between 753 b.c.e. and 507 b.c.e. Kingship was eliminated in 507 b.c.e. when representatives of the senatorial class of large landholders overthrew the last king and established a republic. 2. The centers of political power were the two consuls and the Senate. In practice, the Senate made laws and governed. 3. The Roman family consisted of several generations living under the absolute authority of the oldest living male, the paterfamilias. 4. Society was hierarchical. Families and individuals were tied together by patron/client relationships that institutionalized inequality and gave both sides of the relationship reason to cooperate and to support the status quo. 5. Roman women had relatively more freedom than Greek women, but their legal status was still that of a child, subordinate to the paterfamilias of their own or their husband’s family. Eventually proceduresShow MoreRelatedNotes On THe Roman Republic: City-State to World Empire956 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 6 Rome s great political achievement was to transcend the narrow political orientation of the city-state to create a world state that unified the different nations of the Mediterranean world. Rome overcame the limitations of the city-state mentality developed an empirewide system of law citizenship. Their genius found expression in law and government, the practical, not the theoretical. Historians divide Roman history into 2 broad periods: the Republic began in 509 B.C., w/ the overthrowRead MoreThe Decline Of The Imperial Collapse Of Rome And Greece1725 Words   |  7 Pages Unlike that of China, the decline of Rome was much more upsetting having a much larger impact on the surrounding world. The Decline and fall of the Mediterranean and Chinese civilizations was a result of population decrease, weak government, a frail economy, and invasion. The causes of the imperial collapse in Rome and Greece(The Mediterranean region)with the causes of imperial collapse in the East Asia during the period 600 BCE toward 600 CE has had an remarkable achievements but those sameRead MoreThe Civilization Of Ancient Rome1595 Words   |  7 Pages The civilization of Ancient Rome thrived from the sixth century BC to the fifth century AD. The Roman Empire was the second empire to conquer most of the Mediterranean Sea basin, the first being the Ancient Greeks. After taking over the former Greek Empire, the Romans assimilated many aspects of Greek culture into their own, including the Greek Architecture. The main attributions to Ancient Roman architecture are cement, the arch, the vault, the dome and centralized road systems. The RomanRead MoreThe Aeneid, By Publius Vergilius Maro1449 Words   |  6 PagesMantua. He got his education in the Northern Italian cities of Milan and Cremona. He eventually made his way to Rome where he was quickly immersed in learning the theory of Roman law. Virgil had planned to end up a legal advisor as his dad wished, however after giving law a try, he decided to study philosophy instead. The Aeneid was one of Virgil’s final works of art. It is even known as Rome s national Virgil started working on the epic in 30 B.C, but he did not finish it that year. He worked on theRead MoreThe Roman Colosseum Of Rome1153 Words   |  5 Pagesevery year. This massive amphitheater is located in the center of Rome, Italy. During ancient roman times these massive amphitheaters were commonly placed around cities. â€Å"Eventually there were well over 250 amphitheaters in the Roman empire† (Hopkins). However, no other amphitheater competes in size. What sparked the want to build such a massive amphitheater? Why is this so important? Years prior to the construction of the Colosseum, Rome was dealing with a massive civil war which destroyed the cityRead MoreRoman Roads1495 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Roman Roads: An Empire Connected LVV4U1 December 16, 2013 â€Å"Man has always moved along a road. It’s just what the road has looked like that’s changed over time† (Dan McNichol). Some would say that the legacy of the Roman Empire is viewed as the foundation of civilization, having influenced every aspect of modern society, from literature to mathematics. Even today, Roman law and foundation of government forms the basis of several modern democracies. The ancient Empire`s monuments stillRead MoreClassical Civilizations And Ancient Civilizations1870 Words   |  8 Pagescomplex political, economic, cultural, and military organization. All civilizations traded with others and many conquered new territories. Classical civilizations include those such as Zhou and Han China, the Gupta Empire in India, and the Mediterranean civilizations of Greece and Rome. 6th C BCE: The Lives of Buddha, Confucius, Laozi (The beginnings of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism) 500 BCE - 300 BCE: Greek Golden Age This â€Å"golden age† began after the Greek victory over Persia during theRead MoreChristianity And Its Impact On The Development Of Christianity1283 Words   |  6 PagesChristianity was born and flourished in an empire where the common language was Latin and Greek. Two important people like Paul and Constantine further influenced and were a major part of the development of Christianity. The history of the Jews leading up to the time of Jesus had a major impact on the development of Christianity. â€Å"When Christianity was clearly identified as a distant religion, the new religion was considered by its members to be the fulfillment of Judaism rather than a new religionRead MoreThe Transition Of Art, Music, And Literature From The Gothic Age Through The Renaissance1261 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the imaginative products of the Eastern Roman Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire. Though the empire itself emerged from Rome s decli ne. Many Eastern Orthodox states in Eastern Europe, as well as to some degree the Muslim states of the eastern Mediterranean, preserved many aspects of the empire s culture and art for centuries afterward. A number of states contemporary with the Byzantine Empire were culturally influenced by it, without actuallyRead MoreSignificance Of The Hellenistic Period During The Classical Age1844 Words   |  8 Pagesinto these empires ideas such as beliefs were able to spread much farther distances trade was facilitated throughout these regions - commercial organization 22. How are the political structures of Greece and Rome similar and different? Similarities: Somesort of procedure to remove a government official Only men were allowed to participate Differences: Rome was a republic Greece was depending on the city-state a democracy, monarchy, or oligarchy Roman women can become citizens Rome had political

How Nurturing Shapes The Hero - 1873 Words

How Nurturing Shapes the Hero The topic of human morality has been debated by great thinkers throughout human history. â€Å"And human nature too is like the water: it doesn’t chose between good and evil any more than water chooses between east and west.† (Austin 79) In fact, it can be argued that what constitutes an immutable form of good vs. evil has been at the source of debates in both religious morality and a broader philosophical understanding of what these forms represent. Furthermore, morality has been fluid over time, changing to reflect the cultural mores of society; given enough time, even perception of previously taboo practices has changed in response to changes in culture as well as the proliferation and recession of religion. As†¦show more content†¦Proponents of an absolute definition of morals suggest that there is a defined right and wrong and that acting in a way that is virtuous or immoral, respectively, determines one’s fate in the afterlife. This is not universa l, as the behaviors deemed as moral depend on religious custom, and both the benefits and penalties of adhering to them require a shared belief. One such scholar, Immanuel Kant believed â€Å"the moral law must carry with it absolute necessity† (Kant 2). A contemporary Christian viewpoint is that a practicing Christian is inherently sinful and must find salvation through belief, this presupposes that man is immoral from birth. While this a working definition of morality for those who share his beliefs, as he states â€Å"we can reasonably hope to find true happiness only after death, as a reward granted by God† (Lenoir 16). Kant’s philosophical stance depends on religious belief in both God and an afterlife as key conceptual features of morality. In Kant’s view, God has defined morals through scripture, and adherence to God’s moral authority secures the benefits of acting morally in the form of â€Å"true happiness† and continuity beyond the veil of death. Therefore, Kant’s moral concept does not explain morality at the least for polytheists, but also those who seek to act morally but areShow MoreRelatedThe Deception of Exile Essay example1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe basis of many myths and stories revolve around the Hero, who through his actions determines the outcome and reception of the myth, therefore playing a very important role. Not as clearly recognized, exile plays a significant part in the shaping of a hero, which in turn affects the myth entirely. In various myths different patterns of exile can be discovered which affect the character positively or negatively. Exile is used as a tactic to change the way an audience perceives the myth. Exile canRead MoreAnalysis Of Othello And Iago 1463 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal point of view that comes from the self, is what shapes the reality that one interacts with. So it is the self, and one’s relationship with the self that truly determines and ones’ actions and view of the world. Don Quixote is an excellent example of how one’s perspective and self-awareness are important. In this story a man sets out on his own adventure to right the wrongs of the world. However, in spite of noble intentions, this â€Å"hero† ends up causing much more harm then needed because heRead MoreWhy Anti Heroes Are So Appealing For The Public1155 Words   |  5 PagesAs humans, we all have the tendency to shape and mold ourselves so that we posses the qualities that will make us likeable. This likability is something that is more needed than it is wanted, a cover to help aid the facade that we have all adapted, a facade that hides the dark carnal urges that many of us posses deep within ourselves. It is an ingrained habit for us to hide them away, and instead be kind-hearted individuals with the purest intentions. 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He has the ability to self-teach how to navigate through these games and worlds; building houses, streets, driving cars, fighting the bad guys, or even being one. All while his ability navigating through real life is what he really needs help with, whichRead MoreElvis Presleys Influene on American Culture1050 Words   |  4 Pagesmulti-platinum certifications of any artist in history. Elvis also holds 149 charting pop singles,114 top 40’s, 40 top Tens and 18 Number Ones. The remainder of this essay will looks at how Elvis, through his music career, had a major impact on culture. This new culture that was to emerge in both the USA and indeed the world would shape a new generation of both young and old. His influence on black and white American culture caused a lot of racist riots because of the mingling of black and white people. TheRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of Racial Stereotypes Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesvague. Her excitement to contribute to the community doesn’t weaken by the darkness or the coldness. Nevertheless, behind all the concrete elements that reinforce the kindness of the woman, this photograph still falls into the stereotypical frame that how visual media portrays African American people, unavoidably. And the question is: to what extend this photo fits Omi’s theories about stereotypes in the essay? In the essay In Living Color: Race and American Culture, Omi states that the African AmericanRead MoreThe Theory Of The Glass Ceiling Metaphor Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagesrole theory explains the labor division between men and women and the difference in their leadership style (Sabharal, 2015). Men are regarded as more agentic- aggressive, dominant, and independent. Women behaviors are more communal- empathetic, nurturing and kind. 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Rip Curls Business free essay sample

Rip Curl has gone from a garage enterprise established by two Victorian surfers into a global business which now employs over 1500 people, with factory outlets all over the world. Rip Curl is a major Australian manufacturer started by two surfers in Torquay producing surfboards from their garden shed, but the business only started to grow when they made the logical step of manufacturing wetsuits. Today Rip Curl produces not only surf gear but also apparel, sunglasses, watches, footwear and backpacks. Rip Curl has become one of the largest board wear brands in Australia, Europe and South America and is growing rapidly in North America. Along the way there have been significant mileposts to do with their exportation of products, position, legal structure and market. In 1970 they decided to begin production of wetsuits, concentrating to add diving technology into a wetsuit suitable for surfing . In that same year the world surfing title was held in Australia. We will write a custom essay sample on Rip Curls Business or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The International surfers wore Rip Curl wetsuits, and were fond of them; as they aided them in performing well. The professional Surfers ordered them to be sent overseas. This started the overseas demand. In 1979, they exported products to America. Two years later in 1981, a rip curl factory was opened in California. In 1990 Rip Curl made under licenses in USA, Brazil, France, and Japan. 10 years later 2000 rip Curl firmly established internationally in Australia, Europe and USA. To wider there market, Rip curl made the decision of introducing waterproof watches, as they were at a high demand in 1987. This was an in house design. Subsequently, various surf wear was introduced and then snow gear. Rip Curl had broadened its market and was very successful. Rip Curl factories opened in the developing countries, as the labour is cheaper, but other factors were quality, timely delivery, scale, and geographical convenience. As Rip Curl’s popularity grew, Counterfeiting became a massive problem, especially in Asia, where most of the products were manufactured. They tried to stop this issue, but as most companies find out, it is impossible to stamp out. Even though it is impossible to stamp out, Rip Curl lobbies governments to tighten legislation and patents to protect name designs. A decision that has stayed the same since the start-up of Rip Curl is keeping it as a private company. Competitors such as billabong and quicksilver becoming public companies have raised the bar. They now have more money, resources, managers, and more aggressive with more investors. But nevertheless Rip Curl has maintained a private company as they have an advantage as they don’t have to post their financial situation (capital), but they can look at competitors as they are a public company and they post information for the stock market. These events and decisions have contributed to Rip Curl becoming a worldwide enterprise. Therefore they have defiantly gone from a back garage business into a successful global company, as they are at the forefront of research, development and technology in surfing.

Feminism in Poetry Essay Example For Students

Feminism in Poetry Essay That Is barefoot, pregnant, and chained to the stove. Ideas Like this are what started the feminist movement. Women desired to be judged by their worth as a person rather than their physical appearance or biological factors. Women sought out social, economic, and political equality. Many women wanted to do their part to support the cause. Some of the most notable influences of the feminist movement were poets such as Sylvia Plate, Lucille Clifton and Anne Sexton. Through their poems, the truth was exposed. This encouraged women everywhere to demand Justice and equality. Although there are many feminist themes poets can write about, Sylvia Plate writes of male domination. In her poetry, all men appear to be the opposing force that keeps women from living a happy life. For example, in her poem Dread, Plate exploits her father as being a fascist Nazi. Much like the Nazi, a fascist is known for being controlling with the power to oppress societies. Plate felt like a Jew amongst her Nazi father (40). However, towards the end of the poem, the representation of Plashs father and husband (or all men) go from Nazis to Vampires (72). It is clear that In this change of metaphor that Plate went from living the terrors of a male dominant society to living with the undead terrors of her memories. In the same way, Plashs poem Lady Lazarus conveys the message of male dominance. For example, the speaker states that l am your opus, am your valuable it seems the woman in the poem feels as if she is a possession to men. However, in the final stanza she informs Herr God, Herr Lucifer to beware because Out of the ash I will rise and I eat men like air (79-84). The woman rises from the she Like a phoenix, stronger and with a new sense of empowerment. It Is as If men mean nothing and hold no more significance In her life. Plate uses these powerful poems to make a clear position in the feminist movement against the social inequalities that women faced in their everyday lives. Next, the feminist movement was partially about being proud of being a woman. Lucille Clifton, a strong, blunt woman presents such feminist themes. Clifton asserts her feminist ideas in the form of a womans body. In her poem Homage to My Hips, a persons first Impression might be of a woman proud of her full figure. However, hips In this poem are a symbol of the strength and life that women possess. Therefore, when she says hips, she is speaking for all the women. For instance, Clifton points out that: These hips are big hips; they need space to move around in. They dont fit into petty places. These are free hips. (1-6). Undoubtedly, Clifton believes that women should have the same opportunities as men. If they are limited by their actions, there is no room for them to thrive. In the same way, Clifton illustrates her feminist views through the womans body In her poem Wishes for Sons. The poem directed toward men, talks specifically about the biological factors of a woman. Clifton wishes men to experience menstruation, the cramps, hot flashes, and the blood clots. Clifton wishes them one week early and wearing a white skirt (5-6). Indeed, she wants men to experience the embarrassments and fears a woman faces. Equally important, she wishes for men to experience the arrogance of gynecologist, not unlike themselves (18). Truly, question, why are males considered the stronger ones? Women are strong and can endure great pain that a man would collapse under. Lucille Clifton is one of the most rueful feminist poets, because she is direct and not afraid to speak her mind. .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .postImageUrl , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:hover , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:visited , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:active { border:0!important; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:active , .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605 .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50237f10cb77ebced16fe62bcc585605:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Analysis of "But these things also" EssayThrough her poetry, she empowers women to stand up and be strong. Finally, Anne Sexton is known more for her confessional poetry. However, her support of the feminist movement is evident throughout her poems. In her poem Little Girl, My String Bean, My Lovely Woman, Sexton praises and gives her advice to her daughter. Before the feminist movement, having a daughter was not celebrated. This poem is evidence that Sexton stepped out of the social norm and took one step closer to liberation of all women. Sexton writes of Old wives speaking of womanhood. I remember that I heard nothing myself. I was alone. I waited like a target. (35-38) Again, this is referring to how no one ever talked about the challenges of womanhood. By making aware of these challenges, Sexton stood alone and took the criticisms of society. Furthermore, Sexton tells her daughter that her bones are lovely (52). Like many girls that are coming of age, they view themselves through the eyes of society or men. Sexton wanted to tell her before they enter (50). In the final stanza, Sexton tells her daughter that if she is sure of yourself she will strike fire, hat new thing (95-98). To summarize, if her daughter stays true to herself as a woman, she will succeed in her new life. Because Sexton ties her intimate life in with her poetry, it makes the message of feminism even more meaningful. In conclusion, there are the many sides to feminism. Plate exposed a more daring approach. She wrote of the role of women in a male dominated society and the constant struggle of woman versus man. On the other hand, Clifton has a more passive but straightforward approach. She spoke of matters that women then were too embarrassed to speak of. This is why she might have felt she had to be the voice for all women. Her bold poetry made her one of the most popular poets of the feminist movement. Lastly, because she was a confessional poet, Sextons intertwined her feminist views with her personal life. This method made her feminist message more meaningful and passionate. Many women, along with these popular poets set out to change the course of history. They strives for equality and fought hard to obtain it. It would be in vain if women today did not take advantage of the rights that they struggled to achieve.